Neighbouring Countries of India

Neighbouring Countries of India

Neighbouring Countries of India

भारत ऐशिया के दक्षिण भाग में स्थित है . भारत विश्व का 7 वाँ सबसे बड़ा देश है और जनसँख्या की दृष्टि से दुसरे स्थान पर है . भारत पृथ्वी के उत्तरी गोलार्ध में स्थित है t. भारत की भोगोलिक सीमा  15,106.7 Km है और  समुद्री सीमा  7,516.6 Km है . इस लेख में हम भारत के पडोसी देशों तथा उनके साथ सीमाओं के बारे में विस्तृत जानकारी देंगे जोकि लगभग सभी प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं में पूछी जाती है

भारत के पडोसी देश

भारत अपनी सीमा 9 देशों के साँझा करता हैAfghanistan, Pakistan, China, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Maldives and Sri Lanka.

Article NameIndia and It’s Neighboring Countries
Total Neighbouring Countries Of India9
Neighbouring Countries Of IndiaAfghanisthan, Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Maldives and Myammar
Total Land Border Of India15,106.7 k.m.
Toatal Length Of Indian Coastline7516.6 km
CoversNeighboring Countries Static Gk
SourceGovernment of India Website
Updated TillMay 2020

Neighbouring Countries of India: Capital, Bordering States

CountryCapitalBorder LengthBordering States
AfghanistanKabul106 KmLadakh (PoK)
BangladeshDhaka4096.7 KmMeghalaya, Mizoram,West Bengal, , Tripura and Assam
BhutanThimphu699 KmArunachal Pradesh,West Bengal, Sikkim, & Assam
ChinaBeijing3488 KmUttarakhand, Sikkim and Arunachal PradeshLadakh, Himachal Pradesh,
MyanmarNaypyidaw, Yangon1643 KmNagaland, Mizoram and ManipurArunachal Pradesh,
NepalKathmandu1751 KmBihar, Uttarakhand, UP, Sikkim and West Bengal
PakistanIslamabad3323 KmPunjab, Rajasthan, Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, and Gujarat
Sri LankaColombo (Commercial), Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Legislative)Sea BorderIt is separated to India by Gulf of Mannar
MaldivesMaleSea BorderIt lies in the south-west part of India Ocean below the Lakshadweep Island

Neighbouring Countries of India

Neighbouring Countries of India

1. Sri lanka

Some Important Facts
PresidentGotabaya Rajapaksa
Prime MinisterMahindra Rajapaksa
Chief JusticeJayantha Jayasuriya
Official languagesSinhala,Tamil
State/ Provinces9 states
Capital and largest citySri Jayawardenepura Kotte
CurrencySri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
National GameVolleyball
National BirdCeylon (Jungle Fowl)
National FruitJackfruit
National TreeIronwood
National FlowerBlue water lily
Highest peakPidurutalagala
Longest riverMahaweli
Religion70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism
ParliamentParliamenthua (225 seats)
Famous festivalsSinhala and Tamil New Year, Vesak, Poson Festival, Kandy Esala Perahera, Kataragama Festival, Vel Festival, Deepavali

2. China

Some Important Facts
President Xi Jinping
Official languagesMandarin
State/ Provinces26 Provinces
CapitalBeijing
CurrencySri Lankan Rupee (LKR)
National GameTable Tennis
National BirdRed-crowned crane
National FruitKiwifruit
National TreeMaidenhair tree
National FlowerBlue water lily
National animalGiant Panda
Longest riverYangtze River
BoundariesJammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand and Arunachal Pradesh
ParliamentNational Assembly (2980 members)
BorderMcMahon Line

3. Myammar

Some Important Facts
PresidentWin Myint
Prime MinisterAung San Suu Kyi
National anthemKaba Ma Kyei
Official languagesBurmese
National animalTiger
Capital and largest cityNaypyidaw
CurrencyBurmese Kyat
National GameCaneball
National BirdGrey Peacock-Pheasant
National FruitPadauk
National TreeGreen Peafowl
ParliamentThe House of Representatives (440 seats)
Highest peakHkakabo Razi
Longest riverIrrawaddy River
Famous festivalsThingyan, Kasone, Nayon

4. Afghanistan

Some Important Fact
President Ashraf Ghani
ParliamentWolesi Jirga (lower House) (250 members)
Official languagesDari and Pashto
State/ Provinces34 Proviences
Capital and largest cityKabul
CurrencyAfghan afghani
National GameBuzkashi
National BirdGrey Peacock-the Golden eagle
National FruitPrunus persica
National TreeAfghan Pine
National animalSnow Leopard
BorderDurand Line

5. Bhutan

Name of kingDruk Gyalpo (Dragon King)
Monarch Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck
Prime MinisterLotay Tshering
Upper houseNational Council
Official languagesDzongkha
State/ Provinces20 states
Capital and largest cityThimphu
CurrencyNgultrum (BTN)
National AnimalTakin
National Bird The Raven
National GameArchery
National TreeCypress(Tsenden)
National FlowerBlue poppy
Religion 77.4% Vajrayana Buddhism, 22.6% Hinduism
Lower houseNational Assembly (Tshogdu) 55 seats

6. Nepal

PresidentBidhya Devi Bhandari
Prime MinisterKP Sharma Oli
Official languagesNepali
State/ Provinces7 Provinces
Capital and largest citySri Jayawardenepura Kotte
CurrencyNepalese rupee
National GameVolleyball
National BirdHimalayan monal (Lophophorus impejanus)
National AnimalCow
National TreeFicus religiosa
National FlowerRhododendron
Highest peakMount Everest
Longest riverKarnali
ParliamentThe National Assembly (275 seats)

7. Bangladesh

Some Important Fact About Bangladesh
PresidentAbdul Hamid
Prime MinisterSheikh Hasina
Official languagesBengali
State/ Provinces8 Provinces
CapitalDhaka
CurrencyBangladeshi taka
National GameVolleyball
National BirdOriental Magpie-Robin
National FruitJackfruit(kathal)
National TreeMango Tree
National animalRoyal Bengal tiger
Highest peakKeokradong
Longest riverSurma
Religion70.2% Buddhism, 12.6% Hinduism
ParliamentJatiyo Shangsad (Bengali) and House of the Nation(English) (350 Member)
BorderRadcliffe Line

8. Pakistan

PresidentArif Alvi
Prime MinisterImran Khan
Official languagesUrdu, English
State/ Provinces4 Provinces
CapitalIslamabad
CurrencyPakistani Rupee
National GameField Hockey
National BirdChukar partridge
National FruitMango(Summer), Guava (Winter)
National TreeDeodar
National AnthemQuami Taranah
Highest peakK2
Longest riverIndus River
ReligionIslam
ParliamentNational Assembly (342 seats)
BorderRadcliffe Line

9. Maldives

Some Important Fact About Maldives
PresidentIbrahim Mohamed Solih
ParliamentPeople’s Majlis
Official languagesDhivehi
State/ Provinces1 Only
Capital and largest cityMale
CurrencyMaldivian Rufiyaa
National GameFootball
National BirdWhite-breasted Waterhen
National FruitCoconut
National TreeCoconut Tree
National animalYellowfin Tuna

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